The Battalion reached this area in December 1846, and their presence aroused curiosity among these animals. Little arrived in Washington D.C. on May 21, 1846, only eight days after Congress had declared war on Mexico. 5--Relative to commending the Mormon Battalion, Senate Concurrent Resolution No. The construction of Fort Moore in Los Angeles was one measure Cooke employed to protect military control under Kearny. For years afterward, some Mormons viewed the Mormon Battalion as an unjust imposition and as an act of persecution by the United States. The site commemorates the march of the Mormon Battalion in 1847 as they passed through Santa Fe en route to assist the US Army in the War with Mexico. Under continued religious persecution, they had fled Nauvoo, Illinois, on 4 February 1846 across the Mississippi River. The story of the Mormon Battalion began in early 1846 as members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints prepared to abandon their city of Nauvoo, Illinois. (U of Vermont Graduate College Dissertations and Theses. Brigham Young, the President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, sent Elder Jesse C. Little to Washington, D.C., to seek assistance from the federal government for the Mormon Pioneers fleeing from the Illinois mobs. See: Sergeant Daniel Tyler, A Concise History of the Mormon Battalion in the Mexican War 1846-1848 (1969); Philip St. George Cooke, et. The Battalion’s march and service supported the eventual cession of much of the American Southwest from Mexico to the United States, especially the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 of southern Arizona and New Mexico. The volunteers served from July 1846 – July 1847 during the Mexican–American War of 1846–1848. Achetez neuf ou d'occasion During their journey over the Sierra Nevada, these men encountered one of the campsites of the Donner Party, and were ordered to bury the human remains and clean up the area. By hiking about 14½ miles a ", Fleek, Sherman L. “Dr. It would have passed along here about the second week of December 1846. Monuments relating to the battalion are also located in New Mexico, Arizona, and Colorado, and trail markers have been placed on segments of the battalion route. Remember, between 1820 and 1854, Tucson was located in Sonora, Mexico. During its service, the battalion made a grueling mar… The government was keenly interested in a southern route to California, as the northern route was impassable up to 9 months of each year due to snow in the mountains. Découvrez des commentaires utiles de client et des classements de commentaires pour The Long Route Home: The Mormon Battalion (English Edition) sur Amazon.fr. The Mormons stood guard to prevent further bloodshed while the Luiseño people gathered their numerous dead into a common grave.[15][16]. The battalion arrived in San Diego on January 29, 1847, marking an end to the group’s journey. [20] Three members of this group were killed at a location which became known as Tragedy Spring. In Santa Fe 91 sick men and all but a few of the women and children were sent to Pueblo, in present-day Colorado. Brigham Young had planned on moving the Mormons west that summer, but circumstances were against his plan. [18], Nearly 100 discharged veterans worked in the Sacramento area for James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill. The Mormon Battalion Marker Map Closeup. Hunter was California's third indian agent, the first two being Johann Sutter and Mariano Vallejo, both appointed by Mason's predecessor, Stephen Kearny. 40--Relative to the Mormon Battalion, Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mormon_Battalion&oldid=1000332729, Articles with incomplete citations from October 2013, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Mormon Battalion Mustering Grounds on the campus of the, A stone monument with a bronze plaque that describes the details of the Mormon Battalion is located on the grounds of the, A large bronze sculpture of a meeting between the Mormon Battalion and Mexican El Presidio leadership sits in the Northwest portion of El Presidio Park, adjacent to the, Mormon Battalion Mountain, a low-lying mountain within San Bernardino County's. 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